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Dave, tell us something about you.
Born in York Pa. April 5 1942. Just turned 60 (ouch!!!)
When did you first get into music?
From
4 years old on I wanted to be a singer. My older brother, Ronald
inspired me. He sang show tunes. I grew up in the inner city and hung
with blacks. So, soul music came to me rather easily. When I first
started singing it was in school or at church, or V.F.W.s. The white
pop sound of the early fifties was my first love.
When I found out that Pat Boone and other white singers were stealing
their hits from blacks I had to hear the original black versions of
“Tutti Frutti”, “Long Tall Sally”, “Goodnight Sweetheart”, etc, I was
hooked on black music. When I first heard “Come Go With Me” by
Del-Vikings and “In The Still Of The Night” by Five Satins, I decided I
had to have a singing group.
What about your early days?
My
first group was the Possessions in1956. All white group. This didn't
last long. Soon after I formed the Argons, my first mixed group. Two
white guys and three blacks. We sang at school dances and such. I still
sing with Buck Generette from that group. We have been singing together
off and on for 45 years. Buck is my black brother.
The Argons lasted until high school graduation. After that everybody
kind of went in different directions. After a few years out of school I
decided to form another mixed singing group, The Del-Chords aka The
Dogs. The Dogs were the instrumental players in the group. We had a hit
in Philadelphia and Pittsburgh, “Everybody's Gotta Lose Someday”. We
recorded our second 45, “I'm So Sorry”. It was never released. But the
record company decided to release the instrumental back up of this
record, calling it “Soul Step” by The Dogs.
How did the Magnificent Men get together?
Around
this time We started doing gigs on the side with the instrumental
players in a group known as the Endells. An All white band with black
singers. People started to say: The white singers in the Del-Chords
should join up with the white band members of the Endells. Thus an all
white group that sounded black. It made sense, so, the Magnificent 7
was born.
We began playing at a club call the Raven in Harrisburg, Pa. We backed
up all the top R&B groups, O'Jays, Temptations, Impressions, Patti
Labelle, Manhattans, etc. Our reputation started to grow nationwide as
these groups traveled the U.S., they would tell everybody about this
white group that sounded black. We noticed that there was about a
hundred groups out there named The Magnificent 7, so, we knew we had to
change our name.
At the time there was a hit movie, The Magnificent Men and their flying
machines, thus the name Magnificent Men was born. Capitol Records heard
about us and set up an audition. They signed us in a hurry. Its never
been quite clear where the Mag Men were from, was it Harriburg, Pa, was
it York, Pa, or was it Philadelphia, Pa. To this day all three cities
claim us as their own, and that's cool with us.
Is Bob
"Puff” Angelucci, the leader of the Magnificent Men, of Italian
origins? There are so many fine examples of Italian soul men (Dean
Parrish, Jimmy Radcliffe, to name but a few).
In the fifties we
loved black singing groups, but if they weren't black then they were
Italian. The Italian Americans had a great bunch of singing groups.
Dion and the Belmonts, Elegants, Mello-kings, Fascinators, Earls,
Crests, etc. The Italians here in the U.S. were responsible for a great
amount of wonderful Doo-wop records.
Yes Bob Angelucci is a strong Italian American. What you probably
didn't know was the Mag Men's third singer, Tom Pane, his real name was
Tom Panabianco. So there were actually two Italians in the group.
You mentioned Dean Parrish. One of our first gigs as the Mag Men was at
the Peppermint Lounge in New York. On that first show we played with
Dean Parrish. When I heard his voice I lost it. He was a great soul
singer. I have no idea what ever happened to him.
What about your local scene in Pennsylvania? Philadelphia was an important center during the sixties.
The
music scene in PA in the 60's was all about soul music. In high school
my singing groups did Doo-wop. When I first heard “Gypsy Woman” by the
Impressions, I realized that soul music was changing. Doo-wop was out
and uptown R&B or as it is called now Northern Soul was in!!!
In some of
your tracks ("I Could Be So Happy" and "Peace Of Mind" for example) I
feel something of The Impressions and the uptown style of a ballader
like Walter Jackson. Do you agree?
My first great love of the
new R&B was, of course, Curtis Mayfield and Carl Davis. The Mag Men
were not inspired by Motown, we wanted to sound like Billy Butler,
Walter Jackson, Gene Chandler, Major Lance, Artistics, etc.
As a matter of fact “Peace Of Mind” was written for Walter Jackson. If
I could have had my way, we would have recorded in Chicago at Universal
studios right away (We did finally have Carl Davis produce us in the
late sixties). “ Peace Of Mind ” was our first single recorded in New
York. We as well as Capitol records were completely blown away when “
Peace Of Mind ” hit the soul charts.
Why did
you decide to play R&B, a music strictly associated with the black
community? I guess in the 60s there were still racial prejudices. Did
you ever have problems with this?
Most black radio stations thought we were black. Some black disc jockeys broke the record in pieces and sent it back to Capitol!
One thing
I wanted to ask you straight away. You said you lived in the inner city
and so were in touch with the black community. Can you tell me
something of the political situation black people lived in the 70s? I
mean, with the Black Panther party being fought back and black people
affirming themselves in the USA, socially, artistically. You have lived
this period in first person.
I tell this story alot. I was never
aware of the hatred white America had for the black race. To me they
were just people of a different color. On one occasion after a gig, the
Del-Chords stopped to get a bite to eat. My black group members said:
We can't go in that restaurant. It was in Maryland. Just over the
famous Mason-Dixon line. I couldn't believe they wouldn't go into that
restaurant. I had to get their food to go. I was mortified by the
ignorance of white America. It certainly did not make me proud to be an
American.
I do know this: Black music in it's many forms is the only true music
that is solely American in it's roots. All the other music came from
Europe. Even country music came from Ireland and Switzerland. I always
believed that the black audience's we played for could feel the
non-hatred coming from us on stage. I think that's why they accepted us
as a true soul group. After all we were actually giving the black race
a tribute for giving us such great music.
Race relations in the 1960's here in the U.S. is a dark period in the
history of America. Blacks and whites came together to fight racism and
the Vietnam war. I think this was the beginning of a better America for
all races. Unfortunately some things just never change. Some people
just simply hate anything that is different. This will always be.
The Mag Men were simply accepted as another good band who happened to
do songs by black entertainers. The black entertainers never looked at
us as white, they just looked at us as a good singing group. After all,
most of the black singing groups of the fifties and sixties tried to be
like the Four Freshman or the Hi-Los, both white groups. When you would
ask the black groups who they admired, almost always they would say the
Four Freshman.
Northern soul is a testament to the wonderful music left for the whole
world to enjoy forever. That can't be a bad thing. I'm proud to have
left my foot print in time and in soul music. I couldn't have done it
without The Dells, The Spaniels, Flamingos, Four Tops, Temptations,
O'jays, etc. Everything I did, I learned from them.
How did you sign with a major label like Capitol Records?
We
did have a chance to sign with OKeh and Motown records but our manager
talked us into going with Capitol because it was a big pop record
company with the Beatles and Beach Boys.
Unfortunately Capitol didn't have a clue how to promote us. White radio
stations said we sounded too black, black radio stations wouldn't play
us because we were white, even though we sounded black. Lucky for us
some black disc jockeys didn't care what color we were.
“Peace of Mind” went to number one on the soul charts and this was the
first time a white record went to number one since the days of Buddy
Holly.
You worked with the famous Horace Ott and Sonny Saunders orchestra. Tell us something about them.
Our manager hooked us up with Horace Ott and he did wonderful
arrangements on our original and cover songs. We are still in touch
with Horace even now.
I fell in love with Sonny Sanders' rhythm charts, “Higher And Higher”,
“I’m Gonna Miss You” etc. I demanded Capitol get Sonny to work with us.
We had a great working relationship.
I once asked Sonny if I could come by his hotel room and watch him
arrange one of my songs. When I got there he was sitting with one
little light on and a bottle of wine. He was writing arrangements with
a pitch pipe. It all was coming out of his imagination. It was so cool
watching him.
What about
the recording sessions, I mean, how did you feel with the technology
that quickly moved onwards, and what was your attitude in the studio?
Did you rehearse a lot or recordings came from long live sessions, and
which was the producer's role, could you just work in a team or you had
no word in his works?
I remember the first Capitol recording session. Horace Ott and Sonny
Sanders had already arranged most of the songs on our first album. You
might have noticed most of our original songs were written by myself
and Buddy King. We didn't know what to expect at that first session. I
gave Horace and Sonny an idea of what I wanted to hear. “Peace Of Mind”
was the first song we recorded. Most recording sessions are done with
the orchestra recording the track first, then the vocals were added
after word. That's the way Carl Davis did it. But at our Capitol
sessions we all recorded together, orchestra and vocals at the same
time. We're talking 30 musicians.
Buddy, me, and Tom were in the vocal booth. When we started “Peace Of
Mind” for the first take, soon as me and Buddy heard Horace's beautiful
string in the intro, we damn near fell over. It was so exciting hearing
our own songs with those beautiful arrangements. Most of the time our
producers were in charge. Obviously if there was something we didn't
care for, we would open our mouths. Not that it would have made any
difference, producers were, simply put, THE BOSS!!! On that first
session, the first time I heard Sonny Sanders' arrangement to “Keep On
Climbing” I was blown away. Sonny seemed to know exactly what I wanted
in an arrangement, so I never had to question his work. Horace on the
other hand, tended to over arrange. Too much pretty strings sometimes.
But, I never would even assume to question Horace.
Interesting to note that both Horace and Sonny grew up singing in
groups, so they had their shit together. They knew how to compliment
our vocals with their arrangements. I have to say recording was my all
time favorite thing to do. I could have spent my entire career just
making records. We had different producers at different times in our
careers. But, Sonny Sanders was our arranger most of the time.
Working in the studio with Carl Davis and Billy Butler was the thrill
of all thrills. Everybody Carl produced came to our recording sessions
in Chicago. Otis Leavill would be bringing us coffee and food. Eugene
Record would be in the studio laying out the sheet music for the
musicians. I remember after our first Chicago session, these three guys
walked up to me and said, very excitingly, we just signed with Carl
Davis. I said, what's your names, they said, were the Chi-lites. Pretty
cool huh?
Those Chicago sessions were the best days of my career. At Capitol they
assigned us a producer, his name was Marvin Holtzman. When you are
young you don't question any chance to record. If we had it to do over,
we would have by-passed Marvin in a New York minute. I can't tell you
what a thrill it is to write a song and then hear what Sonny or Horace
did with it.
I am
always amazed by the fact that if you have a look at pictures from the
sixties, black & white doesn't really give you the idea of how
colorful life was back then. Can you tell us something by people you
met then, club you went to, artists you were acquainted with?
A story worth mentioning is our experiences playing what was called
"The Chittlin' Circuit". Playing for all black audiences was a thrill.
During a bad time in race relations in the U.S., we were never
threatened or harmed in any way by blacks.
The first time we were booked to play the Uptown theatre in Philly,
they didn't know we were white. When we showed up to play, the stage
manager said, you aren't playing here, I said oh yes we are, our names
are on the marquee. He called Georgie Woods, the hottest DJ in Philly,
to tell him that seven whites guys were there to unload their
instruments. Georgie came in a hurry and said if you wanna play here
you can, but he would not be responsible for the audience throwing shit
at us. We immediately tore the house up, standing ovations and five
encores. Boy were they surprised and so was I.
The word spread as the trade papers printed stories about the seven
white boys blowing the top R&B groups off the stage. We of course,
didn't blow anybody off the stage. We just simply shocked the audience
as well as the other performers on the show. We started that gig second
on the bill, just above Brenda Holloway. Also on that show were The Mad
Lads, Smoky and The Miracles, Billy Stewart, and Intruders.
By the third day they moved us up to be between Billy Stewart and
Smokey. This move proved to be tragic for Smoky. After we got standing
ovations and encores, the crowd was beginning to leave right in the
middle of Smokey's show. After the word spread, the Apollo in Harlem
signed us. To this day we are the only white group to ever headline the
Apollo.
The first time we played the Apollo, Tommy Hunt was the star of the
show. He got sick for the Saturday midnight show and could not go on.
James Brown just happened to stop in to say hello to everybody, and the
owner of the Apollo asked James if he would fill in for Tommy Hunt and
do the midnight show. If you know anything about the Apollo, you know
that the Saturday Midnight show was the toughest audience the business.
James Brown said he would do the show if the house band knew his songs.
They didn't, but we knew practically everything James ever recorded. So
we backed James up for the Midnight Show, and it was fantastic. James
could not believe how our vocals backed him up as well as our band. We
became life long friends with James after that.
We eventually played with almost every black star or stars of that 60's
period. I remember in 1962 a local disc jockey friend of mine said he
could book a show featuring: The Temptations, Marvin Gaye, and The
Supremes, he said the he could get the whole show for $500.00. I, of
course had heard of all three acts, but I knew none had a big hit yet.
He said he wanted The Del-chords on the show as well. I'll never forget
walking into the afternoon rehearsal and hearing the Temps in person.
They did not do any of their records for the show. They did all covers
of R&B hits. After the show we spent all night long together. It
was a special evening all around.
Our drummer hit on Diana Ross (really he did). One of our singers went
to breakfast with Marvin Gaye. And I went to the hotel with Eddie
Kendricks, Melvin and Paul Williams. OH WHAT A NIGHT!!! This started
again, a life long friendship with the Temps. They invited us out to
Detroit, so we of course went. We stayed at Melvin's house. He
introduced us, over the next three days, to the Contours, Micky
Stevenson, Eddie Holland, Lamont Dozier. Eddie was saying that they may
never have a hit. I said, yes you will, I see something special in this
group. Of course, the rest is history. I still miss the Temps who have
passed away. At this time in their careers David Ruffin had not joined
the group yet. Al Bryant was the fifth member. When “Peace Of Mind”
went to number one in Detroit, the Temps were as happy as we were to
see it happen.
One time the Del-chords went to see the Temps in Philly and they let us
come backstage. We really wanted to meet Billy Butler and the Chanters.
We got to know Billy really well. He too, invited us to come out to
Chicago. And we did. He took us to Carl Davis's house and we listened
to demos of songs written by Curtis Mayfield and Billy. We auditioned
for Carl Davis right there in his living room. Carl set us up for a
demo session in New York. We blew it and showed up late for the
session. This fuck-up actually was the reason myself and Buddy King
left the Del-Chords to form the Mag Men. We didn't realize that a few
years later Carl Davis would produce us. “Babe, I’m Crazy ‘Bout You”
was written by Billy Butler, and he sings background on the single.
Also Produced by Carl Davis was “Forever Together” (which was the b
side of “ Babe, I’m Crazy ‘Bout You ”) and one other cut from our third
album, “Nobody Treats Me The Way You Do”, written by Marvin Smith (The
Artistics and solo).
Dave, name your favorite Soul Groups or Artists.
Here's how my favorite soul artists stand: 50's - The Dells, 60's -
O'Jays, 70's – Earth Wind And Fire. My all-time favorite R&B is
still the OKeh records Chicago sound. I never get tired of Curtis and
CARL DAVIS's work.
Are you still collecting soul music?
I still buy and collect 50's and 60's R&B. I recently started to buy from Kevin Roberts and John Manship.
How do you feel there are collectors all over the world searching for original Magnificent Men records?
I am ecstatic that the Mag Men are so popular still, in Europe and Asia.
What are you doing now, are you still in the music business?
After I left the Mag Men in 1970, I went to work for RCA records as a
promotion man. I was with RCA for 10 years. In the early eighties it
wasn't fun anymore promoting records. I say it was the beginning of the
end of record companies as we know them.
We still do two concerts a year and sell out. It seems the longer time
goes by the more popular The Magnificent Men get. Our Collectibles CD
continues to sell very well.
What do you think about contemporary soul?
I don't listen or care much for contemporary music of any kind. I
am however very into the European electronic music scene. Mostly the
German electronics. And of course I still listen to my old soul jams.
Since most of the 45's I own are now available on CD, I'm buying a load
of these re-issues.
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